Amazon is an integral part of the consumer economy, with countless product deliveries taking place each day. Consumers also still purchase innumerable items directly from retailers. In some cases, unfortunately, these products are defective and cause serious injury.
If a product you purchased injured you or a loved one, how can you hold Amazon or the retailer liable? You start by connecting with an experienced law firm. For victims of defective products in Syracuse, that firm is Carden Dotzler Hammond, PLLC.
What Are the Different Types of Product Defects?
If a consumer product caused you harm, it may have been defective. If so, the defect will likely fall into one of three categories:
- Design defect: A product that has a design defect is inherently unsafe. No matter how well it is built, in other words, it poses a safety risk.
- Manufacturing defect: Conversely, when something has a manufacturing defect, the design may be safe but the actual construction makes it hazardous. It could have been improperly assembled, for example.
- Failure to warn: Lastly, the product may come with inadequate warnings as to safety risks. Consumers may be unaware of how to safely use the product or of dangers to avoid.
Holding Amazon and Retailers Liable in a Syracuse Defective Product Case
In the past, Amazon tried to disclaim liability because it is neither the manufacturer nor the direct seller of products. Amazon viewed its role as “fulfillment,” a term which attempted to deflect responsibility for dangerously defective products. This has largely changed since 2024.
A decision in July of that year by the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission defined Amazon’s status as a “product distributor” for purposes of product liability law. This means the online giant now has the responsibility to take reasonable steps to ensure its products are safe. These include cooperating with recalls and notifying customers about risks.
In New York specifically, courts have recognized Amazon as playing far more than an intermediary role. Judges will impose liability based, for instance, on Amazon’s role in controlling the storage and shipping of consumer products. This allows victims to take legal action.
Retailers can also be held responsible for the unsafe products they sell. In any case involving a defective product, your Syracuse product liability attorney will need to determine the answers to a few basic questions:
- Who are the relevant parties? In other words, who is the manufacturer, importer, wholesaler, retailer, distributor (e.g. Amazon), and other relevant parties in the chain of purchase?
- What did each party do when they had the product? This means investigating in detail what each of these companies knew and did when they had control of the product.
- Could the party in question have prevented the injury? If the retailer, distributor, or someone else was aware of the danger, could they have warned the consumer or removed the product from its inventory? If so, why didn’t they?
- Did the consumer use the product as intended? If the answer to this is yes, and the victim was hurt, then someone in the above chain is likely to be liable.
- Was the danger foreseeable? The answer to this will depend largely on the circumstances, but it could indicate the degree of liability a party may have.
Possible Theories of Recovery
Syracuse victims can generally argue one of three possible theories to recover damages in a product liability case:
- Negligence: This requires proving that the responsible party did not act reasonably in designing, manufacturing, or warning consumers about product risks.
- Strict liability: A theory of strict liability requires proving only that there was a defect that caused injury, not that negligence was involved.
- Breach of warranty: When a product does not live up to a company’s promises (express or implied), and someone is hurt, the victim can sue.
Advocating For the Rights of New York Defective Product Victims
If a product that you purchased on Amazon or from a retailer injured you, it’s time to explore your legal options with CDH Law. Get treatment for your injuries, preserve the product in question and all evidence related to it (e.g. proof of purchase), and then reach out to us. You can call or complete our online contact form to get started.