How to Identify a Brain Injury After a Truck Accident

Accidents involving commercial trucks often result in serious injuries due to the sheer force these vehicles impart upon impact. One of the most severe is the traumatic brain injury (TBI). Recognizing the signs of a TBI early on is essential for seeking proper treatment and protecting your legal rights. If you or a loved one has been involved in a truck accident, here’s what you need to know about the signs and symptoms of TBI.

What Is a Traumatic Brain Injury?

A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a type of severe injury that occurs when a blow or jolt to the head causes sudden trauma to the brain. A TBI can disrupt the normal function of the brain, leading to temporary or permanent impairments.

Examples of traumatic brain injuries include:

  • Concussions, also called mild traumatic brain injuries
  • Contusions, or bruising of the brain tissue
  • Diffuse axonal injury, in which lesions appear on white and gray matter
  • Penetrating injury, in which a foreign object pierces and damages the brain

Common Signs of Traumatic Brain Injuries

TBIs can manifest in various ways, and symptoms might appear immediately or develop over time. These symptoms can vary in severity and are not necessarily present in every case. Here are some key indicators to watch for:

  • Physical Symptoms: Persistent headaches, dizziness or balance problems, nausea or vomiting, fatigue, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and seizures or convulsions.
  • Cognitive Symptoms: Confusion, disorientation, difficulty concentrating, memory problems, slowed thinking or processing, and trouble with problem-solving or decision-making.
  • Emotional and Behavioral Changes: Mood swings or irritability, depression, anxiety, agitation, changes in sleep patterns, insomnia, and loss of interest in usual activities.
  • Sensory Symptoms: Changes in smell or taste, sensitivity to sound or light, and blurred or double vision.

The Importance of Prompt Medical Attention

If you suspect you or a loved one suffered a TBI in a truck accident, it is important that you seek immediate medical care. Here’s why:

  • Early Diagnosis: The sooner a TBI is diagnosed, the sooner treatment can begin. Prompt care is crucial to improving prognosis and minimizing the injury’s long-term effects.
  • Prevention of Complications: Untreated TBIs can lead to serious complications, including intracranial swelling and permanent brain damage.
  • Documentation of Injuries: Proper medical documentation will be essential for any future legal claims related to the accident. The medical records of your treatment will link the injuries to the collision, making it hard for the trucking company or its insurer to question their connection. 

Preserving Your Right to Compensation

If someone else caused the truck accident that resulted in your TBI, you can hold that party financially responsible for the consequences. This can include compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, and long-term care needs. Here’s what you can do after a truck accident TBI to preserve your right to seek compensation in a personal injury claim:

  • Document Everything: Keep detailed records of all symptoms, medical treatments you receive, and how the injury affects your daily life.
  • Don’t Settle Quickly: Insurance companies might offer a quick settlement, but it’s crucial to understand the full extent of your injuries (and their potential long-term consequences) before signing anything.
  • Consult an Experienced Attorney: A knowledgeable personal injury lawyer can handle the complex legal process and fight for your rights while you focus on recovery.
  • Be Aware of Time Limits: New York law gives you three years to file most personal injury lawsuits, so prompt action is important.

Contact Our Syracuse & Central New York Truck Accident Attorney

Recognizing the signs of a TBI after a truck accident is essential for both your health and your legal rights. If you or a loved one has been involved in a Syracuse truck accident, don’t hesitate to contact CDH Law, PLLC, for help. Our compassionate team can support you every step of the way, from ensuring you receive proper medical care to fighting for the compensation you deserve.

Remember, your health and well-being come first. If you’re experiencing any symptoms of a TBI, seek medical attention immediately. Once your provider addresses your immediate health concerns, our experienced attorneys will be there to handle the legal aspects of your case and work toward securing the compensation you need. Contact us today.

Carden Dotzler Hammond, PLLC represents clients in Syracuse, Central New York, and in the following towns and villages of Onondaga County: Camillus, Cicero, Clay, Dewitt, Elbridge, Geddes, Manlius, Marcellus, Onondaga, Salina, Skaneateles, Baldwinsville, East Syracuse, Fayetteville, Jefferson County, Liverpool, North Syracuse, and Solvay. 

Key Differences in Handling 18-Wheeler Accident Claims

If another driver hits and injures you, you can file an insurance claim or lawsuit against them, seeking compensation for your medical bills, lost income, property damage, and more. This is true whether the person was operating a family sedan or a commercial vehicle. However, there are certain key differences in handling 18-wheeler accident claims versus other types of traffic collisions that could make pursuing full and fair compensation more difficult. Here are the top five to know—plus the best ways to overcome them. 

Difference #1: Size Disparity

One of the most obvious differences between 18-wheelers and passenger vehicles is their size. A fully loaded semi-truck can weigh up to 80,000 pounds, while the average car weighs around 4,000 pounds. This significant size disparity means that when a truck collides with a smaller vehicle, the results are often catastrophic for the occupants of the passenger vehicle.

Difference #2: Handling

Due to their size, weight, and components, 18-wheelers handle much differently than passenger cars. Trucks require more time and space to brake, turn, and maneuver, especially in adverse weather conditions. Truck drivers must be highly skilled and attentive to operate their vehicles safely. An undertrained or inattentive truck driver who fails to account for these differences in handling is far likelier to cause an accident than an experienced and careful driver.

Difference #3: Involvement of Multiple Parties

In a typical car accident, the claim usually involves only the drivers directly involved in the accident. However, in an 18-wheeler accident, multiple parties may be liable, including:

  • The truck driver, if their inattentiveness, aggressive behavior, or substance use caused the crash
  • The trucking company, if they failed to vet or train their drivers properly, conduct regular vehicle repairs, or follow relevant trucking regulations
  • The truck manufacturer, if a faulty component contributed to the collision
  • The cargo loader, if they failed to balance or secure the cargo properly
  • The truck maintenance provider, if they failed to diagnose or address mechanical issues that a reasonable mechanic would have

Each of these parties may have contributed to the accident, complicating the claims process and requiring a thorough investigation to determine liability.

Difference #4: Severity of Injuries

Given the size and weight of 18-wheelers, accidents involving these vehicles can often severely injure the occupants of passenger vehicles. Common injuries in truck accidents include:

  • Traumatic brain injuries
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Broken bones
  • Internal organ damage
  • Amputations
  • Burn injuries

These injuries often require extensive medical treatment, rehabilitation, and long-term care, resulting in substantial financial burdens for victims and their families.

Difference #5: Value of Claims

Due to the severity of injuries and the involvement of multiple parties, 18-wheeler accident claims tend to have a much higher value than typical car accident claims. Victims may be entitled to compensation for their:

  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages
  • Pain and suffering
  • Disability
  • Disfigurement
  • Loss of enjoyment of life

In some cases, punitive damages may also be awarded if the truck driver or trucking company engaged in particularly egregious behavior, such as driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol or falsifying records of regulatory compliance. A knowledgeable New York truck accident attorney can give you an informed estimate of how much your claim is worth.

Contact a Central New York & Syracuse 18-Wheeler Accident Attorney Today

If you have suffered injuries in an 18-wheeler accident in Syracuse or anywhere in Central New York, the experienced legal team at CDH Law PLLC is ready to offer you the support and advocacy you require at this challenging time. Our skilled personal injury team has the experience you can trust when results matter most. Contact us today for a free consultation to learn more about how our Syracuse 18-wheeler accident lawyers can help you.

5 Steps to Take After a Commercial Vehicle Accident

Being involved in an accident with a commercial vehicle can be an overwhelming experience. The shock of the collision and the complexity of the situation may leave you unsure who bears ultimate liability for the crash, your injuries, and any damage your property may have suffered. However, by taking the proper steps after a collision—including consulting with an experienced Syracuse & Central New York truck accident attorney—you can develop a clear path toward recovering the compensation you deserve. Here is what to do to protect yourself and your claim.

1. Ensure Your Safety and Alert Authorities

The first priority after a commercial vehicle accident is to ensure your safety and the safety of others involved. If possible, move your vehicle to a safe location, such as the shoulder of the road or a nearby parking lot. Check yourself and any passengers for injuries, and call 911 if anyone requires immediate medical attention. 

Once you are in a safe location, contact the police to report the accident. The responding officer will create an official accident report, which can serve as a critical piece of evidence in your case.

2. Report the Accident and Gather Information

While at the scene, gather as much information as possible about the commercial vehicle and its driver. Get the driver’s name, contact information, the name of their employer, and their insurance details. If there are any witnesses to the accident, ask for their names and contact information as well. Their statements can help corroborate your version of events and strengthen your claim.

3. Document the Accident Scene

The more details you can preserve about the accident scene, the better for your eventual claim. Use your smartphone to take photos of the damage to all vehicles involved, making sure to capture the commercial vehicle’s license plate and any company logos or identifying information. If you have visible injuries, photograph those as well. 

Make detailed notes about the accident location, time, weather conditions, and any other relevant details while they are still fresh in your mind. This documentation can be crucial when negotiating with insurance companies or presenting your case in court.

4. Seek Medical Attention

Get medical help, even if your injuries seem minor. Some injuries, like whiplash or internal bleeding, may not be immediately apparent, yet they can have severe consequences if left untreated. Seeing a doctor also creates a record of your injuries, which can be valuable evidence for your claim.

5. Consult with a Qualified Personal Injury Attorney

Navigating the complex legal issues surrounding a commercial vehicle accident is a task best left to an experienced personal injury lawyer. The skilled legal team at CDH Law PLLC has the track record you can trust when results matter most. We know how federal and state regulations can affect a claim, how to uncover every party that might be liable for your injuries, and how to counteract the tactics that trucking companies and their insurers might employ to fight your claim. We will thoroughly investigate your case, gather evidence, and advocate tirelessly on your behalf as we fight for the maximum compensation for your medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and other losses. What’s more, we won’t charge you a fee unless we win your case, so there’s no risk in standing up for your rights.

Contact Our Attorneys at CDH Law PLLC Today

The aftermath of a commercial vehicle accident can be a time of anxiety and confusion. However, if you take the above steps to keep yourself safe and protect your claim, you can minimize the stress and maximize your chances of recovering fair compensation. Right now, the best thing you can do is speak with an experienced truck accident lawyer about your rights and options. So contact CDH Law PLLC today for a free consultation, and let’s explore your options for pursuing justice together.

How Do the Regulations Governing Truck Driver Hours Affect Accident Claims?

The trucking industry is a cornerstone of national goods transportation, yet it carries the weighty responsibility of ensuring road safety. Central to this responsibility are regulations governing truck driver hours, aimed at preventing fatigue-related accidents and safeguarding all road users.

Regulations Governing Truck Driver Hours

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) enforces Hours of Service (HOS) regulations, which dictate the time commercial truck drivers spend on duty. These regulations combat driver fatigue, a major contributor to accidents involving large trucks. Key components of HOS include daily and weekly driving limits, mandatory rest breaks, and maximum on-duty hours.

Implementation of Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs)

To bolster compliance with HOS regulations, the FMCSA mandated the use of Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs) in commercial trucks. ELDs automatically record driving time and other workday aspects, providing accurate and verifiable data. They have significantly reduced falsified logbooks and promoted adherence to HOS regulations.

Impact on Accident Claims

Exceeding HOS limits can substantially affect accident liability. Violating these regulations at the time of an accident can establish a strong case of negligence. Courts often view HOS violations as evidence of a failure to prioritize safety, potentially shifting liability towards the trucking company and driver.

Role in Personal Injury Claims

Establishing negligence is pivotal in personal injury claims related to truck accidents. Demonstrating that the truck driver or company violated HOS regulations can strengthen the argument for negligence. Negligence implies a failure to meet the expected standard of care for a responsible commercial driver.

Mitigating Driver Fatigue Risks

Driver fatigue is a significant factor in many truck accident cases, and HOS regulations aim to mitigate associated risks. Proven fatigue resulting from exceeding HOS limits can influence compensation for the injured party. Courts may scrutinize such cases more closely, potentially leading to greater compensation for victims.

Defenses Against HOS Violations

Trucking companies and drivers may defend against claims related to HOS violations by arguing unintentionality, unforeseeability, or factors beyond the driver’s control. However, these defenses may not always absolve liability, especially if the violation contributed to the accident.

Contact Our Truck Accident Attorneys in Syracuse & Central New York

Truck driver hours of service regulations are paramount for road safety. Violations not only jeopardize lives but also impact accident liability and compensation. If you’ve been injured in a truck accident, the dedicated team at CDH Law will promptly investigate potential violations like HOS regulations. Contact us today for expert legal assistance.

How Do Truck Accident Claims Differ from Regular Car Accidents?

Motor vehicle collisions can leave a trail of devastation, particularly when they involve commercial trucks. For those affected in New York, recognizing the intricacies of truck accident claims is vital. This guide illuminates the distinctions and unique challenges these claims present, aiding in the pursuit of rightful compensation.

Distinct Differences Between Truck and Car Accident Claims

Severity of Injuries and Damages

The magnitude of commercial trucks means accidents involving them often result in severe injuries and extensive damage. Consequently, truck accident claims demand a detailed evaluation of all associated costs, from immediate medical care to long-term rehabilitation needs.

Regulatory Compliance and Industry Standards

Commercial trucks operate under stringent regulations that affect various aspects of their operation, from driver qualifications to vehicle maintenance. Compliance with these standards is critical, and any violations can heavily influence liability and the outcome of a claim.

Complexity of Liability and Involved Parties

Truck accidents typically involve multiple potential liable parties, including the driver, trucking company, and even parts manufacturers. Untangling the web of liability is complex but essential for comprehensive compensation.

Key Elements Unique to Truck Accident Claims

Black Box Data and Electronic Logging

The presence of ELDs and black box recorders in commercial trucks captures vital data on the truck’s operation before an accident. Analyzing this data is crucial for understanding the crash’s dynamics and requires specialized legal expertise.

Insurance Coverage Considerations

The insurance coverage for commercial trucks is substantially higher than for personal vehicles, reflecting the greater risks. Dealing with multiple insurance carriers and understanding the specifics of commercial policies necessitates a nuanced approach.

Specialized Investigative Techniques

A robust investigation into a truck accident leverages specialized techniques and experts in fields like accident reconstruction and forensic analysis. This depth of investigation is paramount for establishing liability and supporting the victim’s claim.

Federal and State Jurisdiction Challenges

Truck accident claims often straddle federal and state jurisdictions, incorporating regulations from entities like the FMCSA. Navigating these dual legal landscapes is complex and requires a knowledgeable legal approach.

Contact Our Truck Accident Attorneys in Syracuse

If you have been injured in a car accident or a truck accident, do not try to go through this alone. Let the team at CDH Law take on the legal burden while you focus on recovering your health. Contact us today.

Ask the Attorney: I Was in an Accident With a Truck That Was Privately Owned by the Driver and Not the Company He Was Hauling For. Can I Only Bring a Claim Against Him?

In accidents involving privately owned trucks, the lines of liability can be blurred. This blog addresses the complexities of determining liability. While the primary claim might be against the truck owner or driver, there are scenarios in which other entities could be held liable, depending on contractual obligations, the nature of the goods being transported, and the specifics of the accident.

Accidents involving large trucks can have devastating consequences. When such accidents occur, determining liability becomes crucial in ensuring that victims receive the compensation they deserve. If you were injured by a truck driver operating a truck that they owned and not the company they were hauling for, you are probably wondering whether you may be able to bring a claim against other parties, such as the company, and not just the driver.

A company can potentially be held liable for an accident caused by a truck driver even if the driver is using their privately owned truck. Liability in such cases often hinges on the concept of “vicarious liability” or “respondeat superior,” which holds employers responsible for the actions of their employees carried out within the scope of their employment. Here are some key considerations in determining whether Accompany can be held liable in this scenario:

  • Scope of employment: If the truck driver was performing work-related tasks or carrying out duties on behalf of the company at the time of the accident, the company may be held responsible. This is especially true if the driver was hauling goods, making deliveries, or engaging in any other activities directly related to their employment with the company.
  • Employee-employer relationship: The true nature of the relationship between the truck driver and the company is crucial. If the driver is an employee of the company, the company is generally more likely to be held liable for the driver’s actions. On the other hand, if the driver is an independent contractor, the liability may shift more towards the individual driver.
  • Control and supervision: The level of control and supervision exerted by the company over the driver’s activities is a significant factor. If the company exercises substantial control over how, when, and where the driver performs their duties, it strengthens the argument for vicarious liability.
  • Hauling for the benefit of the company: If the truck driver is hauling goods or performing services that directly benefit the company, it strengthens the connection between the driver’s actions and the company’s interests. Courts may be more inclined to hold the company liable in such situations.

In addition to the truck driver and the company they were hauling for, there may be others who could be held responsible for the damages caused by a truck accident. For instance, if the driver took the truck for its required maintenance and the repair shop failed to properly fix or conduct truck maintenance, and that rendered the truck dangerous, the repair shop could be held liable. If there was a dangerous defect in the truck, the truck manufacturing company may also be held responsible under a product liability claim.

Contact Our Syracuse Personal Injury Attorneys

Have you been injured in a truck accident? Let the team at CDH Law take care of enforcing your legal rights against the liable parties so that you can focus on your healing and recovery. Contact us today.

Truckers’ Fatigue Can Lead to Big Injuries

Last Updated: October 10, 2024

Big trucks can lead to big injuries. Sharing the road with oversized vehicles like semi-trucks and tractor-trailers is a reality of life on U.S. roads. It can be scary, nonetheless. The sheer size of these vehicles aloneIt’s natural to be nervous when driving near semi-trucks and other commercial vehicles in Syracuse. Not only are commercial trucks much bigger and heavier than cars, but you also never know how long the truck driver has been awake. Truckers often work long hours on tight deadlines, and studies show drowsy driving is nearly as dangerous as impaired driving.

The Central New York truck accident attorneys at CDH Law PLLC want everyone to understand the dangers of driver fatigue, particularly among truck drivers. Following is a guide to the hazards of drowsy driving and how it can lead to severe injuries in truck accidents.

What Makes Driver Fatigue So Dangerous?

There are several ways driver fatigue makes a collision more likely and can exacerbate the injuries in a crash, including:

  • Delayed reaction times – Tired drivers have a harder time thinking clearly and staying alert. These factors can cause them to make mistakes leading to a crash or miss potential hazards.
  • Drifting within traffic lanes – Drivers suffering from severe fatigue may drift within their lane, either because they lose focus or drift off behind the wheel. These erratic movements can cause a collision if the fatigued driver’s car strikes another vehicle or an obstacle, such as a tree or traffic sign.
  • Unpredictable drive movements – Fatigued drivers may suddenly slow down, speed up, or make other unexpected movements because they have trouble concentrating on driving. These irregular maneuvers make a collision more likely because other drivers will have a harder time anticipating the fatigued driver’s movement, and fatigued drivers can hit other vehicles they didn’t notice.
  • Passing out behind the wheel – The worst possible situation involving a fatigued driver is when they fall asleep behind the wheel. An unconscious driver can’t maintain control of their vehicle and may make sudden, violent maneuvers that put themselves and other drivers in danger, often leading to a crash.

The Heightened Dangers of Drowsy Driving Among Truck Drivers

All of the dangers of drowsy driving are bad enough when someone is behind the wheel of a passenger car. But when the drowsy driver is operating a fully loaded semi-truck weighing 70,000-80,000 pounds, those risks increase. The great size and weight of semi-trucks cause the impact of a collision to inflict much more severe injuries than in crashes between passenger vehicles. A semi-truck with a fatigued driver at the wheel is a potential missile aimed at anyone else sharing the road.

Are There Rules for How Long Truck Drivers Can Stay Behind the Wheel?

Hours of Service regulations from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and state authorities are meant to keep truckers from being behind the wheel for so long that fatigue becomes a problem. These rules limit how many hours per day and per week truckers can operate a truck without taking mandatory breaks. However, truck drivers sometimes ignore these rules, or their bosses may push them to keep driving to make an important delivery faster. When that happens, the risk of a drowsy driving accident increases substantially.

What To Do If You Encounter a Fatigued Truck Driver

If you see a truck on the road and it appears the driver is tired, the best thing to do is pull off the road or let the truck pass. Either option takes you out of the truck’s path to keep you safe. Once you are no longer in danger, call the police to report the truck driver. The police can take steps to prevent an accident.

Contact Our Syracuse & Central New York Truck Accident Attorney

It’s not always possible to avoid a collision with a fatigued truck driver. If you sustained injuries in a truck crash, CDH Law PLLC can handle all the legal work in your fight for fair compensation. Call us today or complete our contact form for a free case review.

Beware of these Truck Accident Risk Factors

Whether you’ve spotted them on long interstate road trips or navigating the smaller streets of your city, we’ve all seen the big semi-trucks traversing roads across the U.S. Few things can make your vehicle feel smaller and more vulnerable than when it is driving in close proximity to these big rigs. It can be quite intimidating and with good reason. These oversized vehicles are reportedly up to 80,000 pounds when fully loaded, according to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. This means that a crash at any speed involving a semi-truck could cause massive destruction and catastrophic injuries.

Truck Accident Risk Factors

Drivers, there are many things that you can do to help avoid involvement in big truck accidents. For starters, you can avoid the blind spots of these semi-trucks. Due to the size and nature of a semi-truck, they have some prominent and sizable blind spots along both sides, the back, and the front of the rig. This means, if you are in one of these zones, the truck driver cannot see you. As such, you should avoid them as much as possible. Leave plenty of room between you and a semi-truck in front of you. If you need to change lanes to pass the truck, do so as quickly, but safely, as possible to avoid lingering in a blind spot. Try to avoid driving in front of a semi-truck as well unless you are a sizable distance in front of them.

Engaging in reckless driving behaviors around a truck can also increase the risk of an accident occurring. This means drivers should avoid things like distracted driving. Put down your cell phone and wait to check your texts later. Avoid eating and drinking as well as messing with your music selections or engaging in any activity that takes your full attention away from the road.

You should also avoid speeding and tailgating. Tailgating a semi-truck, in particular, can prove fatal. For starters, this means that you are driving in the truck’s rear blind spot. It also means that if the truck comes to a sudden stop, you could not only crash into the truck, but your car could go straight underneath the truck as the truck’s increased height can allow for this. It may come as no surprise that this type of crash would likely be fatal to all in your vehicle.

Truck drivers should also avoid engaging in dangerous driving behaviors like distracted driving, speeding, and tailgating. They should also avoid fatigue driving. Additionally, there are things specific to the truck that can help avoid truck accidents from occurring. For example, loading a truck properly can help make the truck safer. Improperly loaded trucks can easily fall off balance on the roadways and be much more difficult to safely operate. Properly maintaining a truck and making repairs as needed can also render these big rigs much safer on the roadways.

Personal Injury Attorneys

We all have a responsibility to each other to be as safe as possible out there on the roads. If you have been injured in an accident caused by someone else’s negligence, the team at CDH Law is here to fight for you. Contact us today.